Biology STAAR (State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness) Practice Test

Image Description

Question: 1 / 400

Which of the following kingdoms includes organisms that are primarily decomposers?

Plantae

Animalia

Fungi

The kingdom that includes organisms primarily functioning as decomposers is Fungi. Fungi play a crucial role in ecosystems by breaking down dead organic material, recycling nutrients back into the environment. They obtain their nutrients through a process called saprotrophic nutrition, where they secrete enzymes to decompose complex organic substances and then absorb the resulting simpler compounds. This decomposition process is vital for nutrient cycling, making Fungi essential for soil health and the overall functioning of ecosystems.

While Plantae consists of photosynthetic organisms that produce their own food, Animalia comprises primarily heterotrophic organisms that consume other organisms for energy. Protista includes a diverse group of mostly unicellular organisms, some of which can decompose, but this is not their defining characteristic as it is for fungi. Hence, Fungi is the kingdom best associated with the role of decomposers in the ecosystem.

Get further explanation with Examzify DeepDiveBeta

Protista

Next Question

Report this question

Download Biology STAAR (State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness) Practice Test PDF Study Guide
Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy